--- id: memory-and-storage title: "Memory and Storage" status: established source_sections: "Web research: Dell product page, WCCFTech, Phoronix" related_topics: [gb10-superchip, ai-workloads, skus-and-pricing] key_equations: [memory-bandwidth, storage-throughput] key_terms: [lpddr5x, unified-memory, nvme, pcie-gen4, sed] images: [] examples: [] open_questions: - "Is the M.2 SSD user-replaceable or soldered?" - "Exact sequential and random IOPS for the included NVMe drives" - "Memory channel configuration (number of channels)" --- # Memory and Storage The Dell Pro Max GB10 features a unified memory architecture and NVMe solid-state storage. ## 1. System Memory - **Capacity:** 128 GB LPDDR5X - **Speed:** Up to 9,400 MT/s (megatransfers per second) - **Bandwidth:** 273 GB/s - **Architecture:** Unified coherent memory shared between CPU and GPU via [[gb10-superchip|NVLink-C2C]] ### Unified Memory Model Unlike traditional desktop systems with separate system RAM and GPU VRAM, the GB10's memory is a **single shared pool**. Both the Grace CPU and Blackwell GPU access the same 128 GB with full cache coherence. This means: - No PCIe transfer bottleneck between CPU and GPU memory - AI models up to ~200B parameters can fit in memory (with quantization) - Frameworks see the full 128 GB as available device memory The LPDDR5X is likely soldered to the SoC package (not user-upgradeable), consistent with the compact form factor. ## 2. Storage - **Interface:** PCIe Gen 4 M.2 NVMe - **Options:** 2 TB or 4 TB - **SED-ready:** Self-Encrypting Drive support available on 4 TB option Storage configurations map to SKU pricing — see [[skus-and-pricing]]. ## Key Relationships - Accessed by: [[gb10-superchip]] - Determines model capacity: [[ai-workloads]] - SKU differentiation: [[skus-and-pricing]]