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/*.......1.........2.........3.........4.........5.........6.........7.........8
================================================================================
FILE d_osc/cfunc.mod
Copyright 1991
Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, Ga. 30332
All Rights Reserved
PROJECT A-8503-405
AUTHORS
24 Jul 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
MODIFICATIONS
23 Aug 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
30 Sep 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
SUMMARY
This file contains the model-specific routines used to
functionally describe the d_osc code model.
INTERFACES
FILE ROUTINE CALLED
CMmacros.h cm_message_send();
CM.c void *cm_analog_alloc()
void *cm_analog_get_ptr()
CMevt.c void cm_event_queue()
REFERENCED FILES
Inputs from and outputs to ARGS structure.
NON-STANDARD FEATURES
NONE
===============================================================================*/
/*=== INCLUDE FILES ====================*/
#include "d_osc.h" /* ...contains macros & type defns.
for this model. 7/24/91 - JPM */
/*=== CONSTANTS ========================*/
/*=== MACROS ===========================*/
/*=== LOCAL VARIABLES & TYPEDEFS =======*/
/*=== FUNCTION PROTOTYPE DEFINITIONS ===*/
/*==============================================================================
FUNCTION cm_d_osc()
AUTHORS
24 Jul 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
MODIFICATIONS
30 Sep 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
SUMMARY
This function implements the d_osc code model.
INTERFACES
FILE ROUTINE CALLED
CMmacros.h cm_message_send();
CM.c void *cm_analog_alloc()
void *cm_analog_get_ptr()
CMevt.c void cm_event_queue()
RETURNED VALUE
Returns inputs and outputs via ARGS structure.
GLOBAL VARIABLES
NONE
NON-STANDARD FEATURES
NONE
==============================================================================*/
/*=== CM_D_OSC ROUTINE ===*/
/*************************************************************
* The following is the model for the controlled digital *
* oscillator for the ATESSE Version 2.0 system. *
* *
* Created 7/24/91 J.P.Murray *
*************************************************************/
/*************************************************************
* *
* *
* <-----duty_cycle-----> *
* I *
* I t2 t3 *
* I \______________/_____ *
* I | | *
* I | | | | *
* I | | *
* I | | | | *
* I | | *
* I | | | | *
* I-----------------*-----* - - - - - - - - - -*--------- *
* t1 t4 *
* *
* *
* t2 = t1 + rise_delay *
* t4 = t3 + fall_delay *
* *
* Note that for the digital model, unlike for the *
* analog "square" model, t1 and t3 are stored and *
* adjusted values, but t2 & t4 are implied by the *
* rise and fall delays of the model, but are otherwise *
* not stored values. JPM *
* *
*************************************************************/
#include <stdlib.h>
void cm_d_osc(ARGS)
{
double *x, /* analog input value control array */
*y, /* frequency array */
cntl_input, /* control input value */
*phase, /* instantaneous phase of the model */
*phase_old, /* previous phase of the model */
*t1, /* pointer to t1 value */
*t3, /* pointer to t3 value */
/*time1,*/ /* variable for calculating new time1 value */
/*time3,*/ /* variable for calculating new time3 value */
freq = 0.0, /* instantaneous frequency value */
dphase, /* fractional part into cycle */
duty_cycle, /* duty_cycle value */
test_double, /* testing variable */
slope; /* slope value...used to extrapolate
freq values past endpoints. */
int i, /* generic loop counter index */
cntl_size, /* control array size */
freq_size; /* frequency array size */
/**** Retrieve frequently used parameters... ****/
cntl_size = PARAM_SIZE(cntl_array);
freq_size = PARAM_SIZE(freq_array);
duty_cycle = PARAM(duty_cycle);
/* check and make sure that the control array is the
same size as the frequency array */
if(cntl_size != freq_size){
cm_message_send(d_osc_array_error);
return;
}
if (INIT) { /*** Test for INIT == TRUE. If so, allocate storage, etc. ***/
/* Allocate storage for internal variables */
cm_analog_alloc(0, sizeof(double));
cm_analog_alloc(1, sizeof(double));
cm_analog_alloc(2, sizeof(double));
/* assign internal variables */
phase = phase_old = (double *) cm_analog_get_ptr(0,0);
t1 = (double *) cm_analog_get_ptr(1,0);
t3 = (double *) cm_analog_get_ptr(2,0);
}
else { /*** This is not an initialization pass...retrieve storage
addresses and calculate new outputs, if required. ***/
/** Retrieve previous values... **/
/* assign internal variables */
phase = (double *) cm_analog_get_ptr(0,0);
phase_old = (double *) cm_analog_get_ptr(0,1);
t1 = (double *) cm_analog_get_ptr(1,0);
t3 = (double *) cm_analog_get_ptr(2,0);
}
switch (CALL_TYPE) {
case ANALOG: /** analog call **/
test_double = TIME;
if ( AC == ANALYSIS ) { /* this model does not function
in AC analysis mode. */
return;
}
else {
if ( 0.0 == TIME ) { /* DC analysis */
/* retrieve & normalize phase value */
*phase = PARAM(init_phase);
if ( 0 > *phase ) {
*phase = *phase + 360.0;
}
*phase = *phase / 360.0;
/* set phase value to init_phase */
*phase_old = *phase;
/* preset time values to harmless values... */
*t1 = -1;
*t3 = -1;
}
/* Allocate storage for breakpoint domain & freq. range values */
x = (double *) calloc((size_t) cntl_size, sizeof(double));
if (!x) {
cm_message_send(d_osc_allocation_error);
return;
}
y = (double *) calloc((size_t) freq_size, sizeof(double));
if (!y) {
cm_message_send(d_osc_allocation_error);
if(x) free(x);
return;
}
/* Retrieve x and y values. */
for (i=0; i<cntl_size; i++) {
x[i] = PARAM(cntl_array[i]);
y[i] = PARAM(freq_array[i]);
}
/* Retrieve cntl_input value. */
cntl_input = INPUT(cntl_in);
/* Determine segment boundaries within which cntl_input resides */
/*** cntl_input below lowest cntl_voltage ***/
if (cntl_input <= x[0]) {
slope = (y[1] - y[0])/(x[1] - x[0]);
freq = y[0] + (cntl_input - x[0]) * slope;
}
else
/*** cntl_input above highest cntl_voltage ***/
if (cntl_input >= x[cntl_size-1]) {
slope = (y[cntl_size-1] - y[cntl_size-2]) /
(x[cntl_size-1] - x[cntl_size-2]);
freq = y[cntl_size-1] + (cntl_input - x[cntl_size-1]) * slope;
}
else { /*** cntl_input within bounds of end midpoints...
must determine position progressively & then
calculate required output. ***/
for (i=0; i<cntl_size-1; i++) {
if ( (cntl_input < x[i+1]) && (cntl_input >= x[i]) ) {
/* Interpolate to the correct frequency value */
freq = ( (cntl_input - x[i]) / (x[i+1] - x[i]) ) *
( y[i+1]-y[i] ) + y[i];
}
}
}
/*** If freq < 0.0, clamp to 1e-16 & issue a warning ***/
if ( 0.0 > freq ) {
freq = 1.0e-16;
cm_message_send(d_osc_negative_freq_error);
}
/* calculate the instantaneous phase */
*phase = *phase_old + freq * (TIME - T(1));
/* dphase is the percent into the cycle for
the period */
dphase = *phase_old - floor(*phase_old);
/* Calculate the time variables and the output value
for this iteration */
if((*t1 <= TIME) && (TIME <= *t3)) { /* output high */
*t3 = T(1) + (1 - dphase)/freq;
if(TIME < *t3) {
cm_event_queue(*t3);
}
}
else
if((*t3 <= TIME) && (TIME <= *t1)) { /* output low */
if(dphase > (1.0 - duty_cycle) ) {
dphase = dphase - 1.0;
}
*t1 = T(1) + ( (1.0 - duty_cycle) - dphase)/freq;
if(TIME < *t1) {
cm_event_queue(*t1);
}
}
else {
if(dphase > (1.0 - duty_cycle) ) {
dphase = dphase - 1.0;
}
*t1 = T(1) + ( (1.0 - duty_cycle) - dphase )/freq;
if((TIME < *t1) || (T(1) == 0)) {
cm_event_queue(*t1);
}
*t3 = T(1) + (1 - dphase)/freq;
}
if(x) free(x);
if(y) free(y);
}
break;
case EVENT: /** discrete call...lots to do **/
test_double = TIME;
if ( 0.0 == TIME ) { /* DC analysis...preset values,
as appropriate.... */
/* retrieve & normalize phase value */
*phase = PARAM(init_phase);
if ( 0 > *phase ) {
*phase = *phase + 360.0;
}
*phase = *phase / 360.0;
/* set phase value to init_phase */
*phase_old = *phase;
/* preset time values to harmless values... */
*t1 = -1;
*t3 = -1;
}
/* Calculate the time variables and the output value
for this iteration */
/* Output is always set to STRONG */
OUTPUT_STRENGTH(out) = STRONG;
if( *t1 == TIME ) { /* rising edge */
OUTPUT_STATE(out) = ONE;
OUTPUT_DELAY(out) = PARAM(rise_delay);
}
else {
if ( *t3 == TIME ) { /* falling edge */
OUTPUT_STATE(out) = ZERO;
OUTPUT_DELAY(out) = PARAM(fall_delay);
}
else { /* no change in output */
if ( TIME != 0.0 ) {
OUTPUT_CHANGED(out) = FALSE;
}
if ( (*t1 < TIME) && (TIME < *t3) ) {
OUTPUT_STATE(out) = ONE;
}
else {
OUTPUT_STATE(out) = ZERO;
}
}
}
break;
}
}