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Second step of the solaris/sparc patch. Added support for getopt function.
pre-master-46
Second step of the solaris/sparc patch. Added support for getopt function.
pre-master-46
5 changed files with 1064 additions and 2 deletions
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6configure.in
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3src/misc/Makefile.am
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748src/misc/getopt.c
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129src/misc/getopt.h
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180src/misc/getopt1.c
@ -0,0 +1,748 @@ |
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/* Getopt for GNU. |
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NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what |
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"Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu |
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before changing it! |
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|
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Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94 |
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Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
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Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any |
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later version. |
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|
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ |
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|
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/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>. |
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Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */ |
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#ifndef _NO_PROTO |
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#define _NO_PROTO |
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#endif |
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|
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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#include <config.h> |
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#endif |
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#ifndef __STDC__ |
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/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems |
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reject `defined (const)'. */ |
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#ifndef const |
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#define const |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not |
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actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C |
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Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling |
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and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library |
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(especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU |
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program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files, |
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it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */ |
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#if defined (_LIBC) || !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) |
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/* This needs to come after some library #include |
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to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */ |
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#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ |
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/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them |
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contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */ |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#endif /* GNU C library. */ |
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|
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/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt' |
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but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user |
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to intersperse the options with the other arguments. |
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|
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As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that, |
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when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus |
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all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order. |
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|
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Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation. |
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Then the behavior is completely standard. |
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GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which |
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they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */ |
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#include "getopt.h" |
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/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. |
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When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, |
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the argument value is returned here. |
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Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, |
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each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ |
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char *optarg = NULL; |
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|
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/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. |
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This is used for communication to and from the caller |
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and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. |
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On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. |
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When `getopt' returns EOF, this is the index of the first of the |
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non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. |
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Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next |
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how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ |
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/* XXX 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */ |
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int optind = 0; |
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/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element |
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in which the last option character we returned was found. |
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This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off. |
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If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan |
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by advancing to the next ARGV-element. */ |
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static char *nextchar; |
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/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message |
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for unrecognized options. */ |
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int opterr = 1; |
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/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. |
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This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the |
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system's own getopt implementation. */ |
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int optopt = '?'; |
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/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements. |
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If the caller did not specify anything, |
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the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable |
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POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise. |
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REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options; |
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stop option processing when the first non-option is seen. |
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This is what Unix does. |
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This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment |
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variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character |
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of the list of option characters. |
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PERMUTE is the default. We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan, |
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so that eventually all the non-options are at the end. This allows options |
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to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to |
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expect this. |
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RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written |
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to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about |
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the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element |
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as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1. |
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Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters |
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selects this mode of operation. |
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|
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The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless |
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of the value of `ordering'. In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only |
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`--' can cause `getopt' to return EOF with `optind' != ARGC. */ |
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static enum |
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{ |
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REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER |
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} ordering; |
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/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */ |
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static char *posixly_correct; |
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#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ |
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/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries |
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because there are many ways it can cause trouble. |
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On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work |
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in GCC. */ |
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#include <string.h> |
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#define my_index strchr |
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#else |
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/* Avoid depending on library functions or files |
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whose names are inconsistent. */ |
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char *getenv (); |
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static char * |
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my_index (str, chr) |
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const char *str; |
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int chr; |
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{ |
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while (*str) |
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{ |
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if (*str == chr) |
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return (char *) str; |
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str++; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way. |
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If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it. */ |
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#ifdef __GNUC__ |
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/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h. |
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That was relevant to code that was here before. */ |
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#ifndef __STDC__ |
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/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int, |
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and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */ |
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extern int strlen (const char *); |
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#endif /* not __STDC__ */ |
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#endif /* __GNUC__ */ |
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#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ |
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/* Handle permutation of arguments. */ |
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/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have |
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been skipped. `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them; |
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`last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them. */ |
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static int first_nonopt; |
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static int last_nonopt; |
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/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV. |
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One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt) |
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which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far. |
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The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all |
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the options processed since those non-options were skipped. |
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`first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe |
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the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */ |
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static void |
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exchange (argv) |
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char **argv; |
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{ |
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int bottom = first_nonopt; |
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int middle = last_nonopt; |
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int top = optind; |
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char *tem; |
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/* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment. |
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That puts the shorter segment into the right place. |
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It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall, |
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but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */ |
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while (top > middle && middle > bottom) |
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{ |
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if (top - middle > middle - bottom) |
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{ |
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/* Bottom segment is the short one. */ |
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int len = middle - bottom; |
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register int i; |
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/* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */ |
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
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{ |
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tem = argv[bottom + i]; |
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argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i]; |
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argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem; |
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} |
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/* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */ |
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top -= len; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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/* Top segment is the short one. */ |
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int len = top - middle; |
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register int i; |
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/* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */ |
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
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{ |
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tem = argv[bottom + i]; |
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argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i]; |
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argv[middle + i] = tem; |
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} |
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/* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */ |
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bottom += len; |
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} |
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} |
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/* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */ |
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first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt); |
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last_nonopt = optind; |
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} |
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/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */ |
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static const char * |
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_getopt_initialize (optstring) |
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const char *optstring; |
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{ |
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/* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0 |
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is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped |
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non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */ |
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first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1; |
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nextchar = NULL; |
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posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT"); |
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/* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */ |
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if (optstring[0] == '-') |
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{ |
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ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER; |
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++optstring; |
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} |
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else if (optstring[0] == '+') |
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{ |
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ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; |
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++optstring; |
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} |
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else if (posixly_correct != NULL) |
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ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; |
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else |
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ordering = PERMUTE; |
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return optstring; |
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} |
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/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters |
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given in OPTSTRING. |
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If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--", |
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then it is an option element. The characters of this element |
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(aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt' |
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is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters |
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from each of the option elements. |
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If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character, |
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updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can |
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resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element. |
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If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns `EOF'. |
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Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element |
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that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted |
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so that those that are not options now come last.) |
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OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters. |
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If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING, |
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return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to |
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zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'. |
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If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg, |
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so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following |
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ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that |
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wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element, |
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it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero. |
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If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of |
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handling the non-option ARGV-elements. |
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See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above. |
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Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'. |
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Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique |
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or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an |
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argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated |
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from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element. |
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When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's |
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`flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field |
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if the `flag' field is zero. |
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The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them. |
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But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible |
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with other systems. |
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LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an |
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element containing a name which is zero. |
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LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found. |
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It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most |
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recent call. |
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If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce |
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long-named options. */ |
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int |
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_getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only) |
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int argc; |
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char *const *argv; |
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const char *optstring; |
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const struct option *longopts; |
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int *longind; |
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int long_only; |
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{ |
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optarg = NULL; |
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if (optind == 0) |
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optstring = _getopt_initialize (optstring); |
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if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0') |
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{ |
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/* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */ |
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if (ordering == PERMUTE) |
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{ |
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/* If we have just processed some options following some non-options, |
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exchange them so that the options come first. */ |
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if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) |
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exchange ((char **) argv); |
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else if (last_nonopt != optind) |
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first_nonopt = optind; |
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/* Skip any additional non-options |
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and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */ |
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while (optind < argc |
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&& (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')) |
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optind++; |
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last_nonopt = optind; |
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} |
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/* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options. |
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Skip it like a null option, |
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then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option, |
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then skip everything else like a non-option. */ |
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if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--")) |
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{ |
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optind++; |
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if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) |
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exchange ((char **) argv); |
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else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt) |
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first_nonopt = optind; |
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last_nonopt = argc; |
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optind = argc; |
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} |
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/* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan |
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and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */ |
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if (optind == argc) |
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{ |
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/* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options |
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that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */ |
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if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt) |
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optind = first_nonopt; |
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return EOF; |
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} |
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/* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it, |
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either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */ |
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if ((argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')) |
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{ |
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if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER) |
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return EOF; |
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optarg = argv[optind++]; |
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return 1; |
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} |
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/* We have found another option-ARGV-element. |
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Skip the initial punctuation. */ |
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nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1 |
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+ (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-')); |
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} |
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/* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */ |
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/* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option. |
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If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is |
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a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of |
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a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no |
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way to give the -f short option. |
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On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and |
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the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of |
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the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u". |
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This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */ |
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if (longopts != NULL |
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&& (argv[optind][1] == '-' |
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|| (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1]))))) |
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{ |
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char *nameend; |
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const struct option *p; |
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const struct option *pfound = NULL; |
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int exact = 0; |
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int ambig = 0; |
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int indfound; |
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int option_index; |
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for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) |
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/* Do nothing. */ ; |
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/* Test all long options for either exact match |
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or abbreviated matches. */ |
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for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) |
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if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) |
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{ |
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if (nameend - nextchar == strlen (p->name)) |
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{ |
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/* Exact match found. */ |
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pfound = p; |
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indfound = option_index; |
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exact = 1; |
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break; |
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} |
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else if (pfound == NULL) |
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{ |
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/* First nonexact match found. */ |
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pfound = p; |
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indfound = option_index; |
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} |
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else |
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/* Second or later nonexact match found. */ |
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ambig = 1; |
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} |
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if (ambig && !exact) |
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{ |
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if (opterr) |
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fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n", |
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argv[0], argv[optind]); |
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nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
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optind++; |
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return '?'; |
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} |
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|
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if (pfound != NULL) |
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{ |
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option_index = indfound; |
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optind++; |
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if (*nameend) |
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{ |
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/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't |
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allow it to be used on enums. */ |
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if (pfound->has_arg) |
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optarg = nameend + 1; |
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else |
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{ |
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if (opterr) |
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{ |
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if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-') |
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/* --option */ |
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fprintf (stderr, |
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"%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n", |
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argv[0], pfound->name); |
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else |
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/* +option or -option */ |
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fprintf (stderr, |
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"%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n", |
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argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name); |
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} |
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nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
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return '?'; |
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} |
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} |
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else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) |
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{ |
|||
if (optind < argc) |
|||
optarg = argv[optind++]; |
|||
else |
|||
{ |
|||
if (opterr) |
|||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n", |
|||
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]); |
|||
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
|||
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
|||
if (longind != NULL) |
|||
*longind = option_index; |
|||
if (pfound->flag) |
|||
{ |
|||
*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; |
|||
return 0; |
|||
} |
|||
return pfound->val; |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only, |
|||
or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short |
|||
option, then it's an error. |
|||
Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */ |
|||
if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-' |
|||
|| my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (opterr) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (argv[optind][1] == '-') |
|||
/* --option */ |
|||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n", |
|||
argv[0], nextchar); |
|||
else |
|||
/* +option or -option */ |
|||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n", |
|||
argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar); |
|||
} |
|||
nextchar = (char *) ""; |
|||
optind++; |
|||
return '?'; |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */ |
|||
|
|||
{ |
|||
char c = *nextchar++; |
|||
char *temp = my_index (optstring, c); |
|||
|
|||
/* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */ |
|||
if (*nextchar == '\0') |
|||
++optind; |
|||
|
|||
if (temp == NULL || c == ':') |
|||
{ |
|||
if (opterr) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (posixly_correct) |
|||
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ |
|||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", argv[0], c); |
|||
else |
|||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: invalid option -- %c\n", argv[0], c); |
|||
} |
|||
optopt = c; |
|||
return '?'; |
|||
} |
|||
if (temp[1] == ':') |
|||
{ |
|||
if (temp[2] == ':') |
|||
{ |
|||
/* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */ |
|||
if (*nextchar != '\0') |
|||
{ |
|||
optarg = nextchar; |
|||
optind++; |
|||
} |
|||
else |
|||
optarg = NULL; |
|||
nextchar = NULL; |
|||
} |
|||
else |
|||
{ |
|||
/* This is an option that requires an argument. */ |
|||
if (*nextchar != '\0') |
|||
{ |
|||
optarg = nextchar; |
|||
/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, |
|||
we must advance to the next element now. */ |
|||
optind++; |
|||
} |
|||
else if (optind == argc) |
|||
{ |
|||
if (opterr) |
|||
{ |
|||
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ |
|||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n", |
|||
argv[0], c); |
|||
} |
|||
optopt = c; |
|||
if (optstring[0] == ':') |
|||
c = ':'; |
|||
else |
|||
c = '?'; |
|||
} |
|||
else |
|||
/* We already incremented `optind' once; |
|||
increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ |
|||
optarg = argv[optind++]; |
|||
nextchar = NULL; |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
return c; |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
int |
|||
getopt (argc, argv, optstring) |
|||
int argc; |
|||
char *const *argv; |
|||
const char *optstring; |
|||
{ |
|||
return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, |
|||
(const struct option *) 0, |
|||
(int *) 0, |
|||
0); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
#endif /* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__. */ |
|||
|
|||
#ifdef TEST |
|||
|
|||
/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing |
|||
the above definition of `getopt'. */ |
|||
|
|||
int |
|||
main (argc, argv) |
|||
int argc; |
|||
char **argv; |
|||
{ |
|||
int c; |
|||
int digit_optind = 0; |
|||
|
|||
while (1) |
|||
{ |
|||
int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1; |
|||
|
|||
c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789"); |
|||
if (c == EOF) |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
switch (c) |
|||
{ |
|||
case '0': |
|||
case '1': |
|||
case '2': |
|||
case '3': |
|||
case '4': |
|||
case '5': |
|||
case '6': |
|||
case '7': |
|||
case '8': |
|||
case '9': |
|||
if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind) |
|||
printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n"); |
|||
digit_optind = this_option_optind; |
|||
printf ("option %c\n", c); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case 'a': |
|||
printf ("option a\n"); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case 'b': |
|||
printf ("option b\n"); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case 'c': |
|||
printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case '?': |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
default: |
|||
printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c); |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
if (optind < argc) |
|||
{ |
|||
printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); |
|||
while (optind < argc) |
|||
printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); |
|||
printf ("\n"); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
exit (0); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
#endif /* TEST */ |
|||
@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ |
|||
/* Declarations for getopt. |
|||
Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
|||
|
|||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
|||
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
|||
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any |
|||
later version. |
|||
|
|||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
|||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
|||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
|||
GNU General Public License for more details. |
|||
|
|||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
|||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
|||
Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ |
|||
|
|||
#ifndef _GETOPT_H |
|||
#define _GETOPT_H 1 |
|||
|
|||
#ifdef __cplusplus |
|||
extern "C" { |
|||
#endif |
|||
|
|||
/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. |
|||
When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, |
|||
the argument value is returned here. |
|||
Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, |
|||
each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ |
|||
|
|||
extern char *optarg; |
|||
|
|||
/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. |
|||
This is used for communication to and from the caller |
|||
and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. |
|||
|
|||
On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. |
|||
|
|||
When `getopt' returns EOF, this is the index of the first of the |
|||
non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. |
|||
|
|||
Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next |
|||
how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ |
|||
|
|||
extern int optind; |
|||
|
|||
/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints |
|||
for unrecognized options. */ |
|||
|
|||
extern int opterr; |
|||
|
|||
/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */ |
|||
|
|||
extern int optopt; |
|||
|
|||
/* Describe the long-named options requested by the application. |
|||
The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector |
|||
of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is |
|||
zero. |
|||
|
|||
The field `has_arg' is: |
|||
no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument, |
|||
required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument, |
|||
optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument. |
|||
|
|||
If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set |
|||
to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but |
|||
left unchanged if the option is not found. |
|||
|
|||
To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to |
|||
a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the |
|||
option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero |
|||
value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is |
|||
one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt' |
|||
returns the contents of the `val' field. */ |
|||
|
|||
struct option |
|||
{ |
|||
#if __STDC__ |
|||
const char *name; |
|||
#else |
|||
char *name; |
|||
#endif |
|||
/* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about |
|||
type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */ |
|||
int has_arg; |
|||
int *flag; |
|||
int val; |
|||
}; |
|||
|
|||
/* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */ |
|||
|
|||
#define no_argument 0 |
|||
#define required_argument 1 |
|||
#define optional_argument 2 |
|||
|
|||
#if __STDC__ |
|||
#if defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) |
|||
/* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with |
|||
differences in the consts, in stdlib.h. To avoid compilation |
|||
errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */ |
|||
extern int getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts); |
|||
#else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ |
|||
extern int getopt (); |
|||
#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ |
|||
extern int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts, |
|||
const struct option *longopts, int *longind); |
|||
extern int getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv, |
|||
const char *shortopts, |
|||
const struct option *longopts, int *longind); |
|||
|
|||
/* Internal only. Users should not call this directly. */ |
|||
extern int _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv, |
|||
const char *shortopts, |
|||
const struct option *longopts, int *longind, |
|||
int long_only); |
|||
#else /* not __STDC__ */ |
|||
extern int getopt (); |
|||
extern int getopt_long (); |
|||
extern int getopt_long_only (); |
|||
|
|||
extern int _getopt_internal (); |
|||
#endif /* not __STDC__ */ |
|||
|
|||
#ifdef __cplusplus |
|||
} |
|||
#endif |
|||
|
|||
#endif /* _GETOPT_H */ |
|||
@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ |
|||
/* getopt_long and getopt_long_only entry points for GNU getopt. |
|||
Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 1993 |
|||
Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
|||
|
|||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
|||
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
|||
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any |
|||
later version. |
|||
|
|||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
|||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
|||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
|||
GNU General Public License for more details. |
|||
|
|||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
|||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
|||
Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ |
|||
|
|||
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
|||
#include <config.h> |
|||
#endif |
|||
|
|||
#include "getopt.h" |
|||
|
|||
#ifndef __STDC__ |
|||
/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems |
|||
reject `defined (const)'. */ |
|||
#ifndef const |
|||
#define const |
|||
#endif |
|||
#endif |
|||
|
|||
#include <stdio.h> |
|||
|
|||
/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not |
|||
actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C |
|||
Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling |
|||
and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library |
|||
(especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU |
|||
program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files, |
|||
it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */ |
|||
|
|||
#if defined (_LIBC) || !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) |
|||
|
|||
|
|||
/* This needs to come after some library #include |
|||
to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */ |
|||
#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ |
|||
#include <stdlib.h> |
|||
#else |
|||
char *getenv (); |
|||
#endif |
|||
|
|||
#ifndef NULL |
|||
#define NULL 0 |
|||
#endif |
|||
|
|||
int |
|||
getopt_long (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index) |
|||
int argc; |
|||
char *const *argv; |
|||
const char *options; |
|||
const struct option *long_options; |
|||
int *opt_index; |
|||
{ |
|||
return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index, 0); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
/* Like getopt_long, but '-' as well as '--' can indicate a long option. |
|||
If an option that starts with '-' (not '--') doesn't match a long option, |
|||
but does match a short option, it is parsed as a short option |
|||
instead. */ |
|||
|
|||
int |
|||
getopt_long_only (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index) |
|||
int argc; |
|||
char *const *argv; |
|||
const char *options; |
|||
const struct option *long_options; |
|||
int *opt_index; |
|||
{ |
|||
return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, options, long_options, opt_index, 1); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
|
|||
#endif /* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__. */ |
|||
|
|||
#ifdef TEST |
|||
|
|||
#include <stdio.h> |
|||
|
|||
int |
|||
main (argc, argv) |
|||
int argc; |
|||
char **argv; |
|||
{ |
|||
int c; |
|||
int digit_optind = 0; |
|||
|
|||
while (1) |
|||
{ |
|||
int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1; |
|||
int option_index = 0; |
|||
static struct option long_options[] = |
|||
{ |
|||
{"add", 1, 0, 0}, |
|||
{"append", 0, 0, 0}, |
|||
{"delete", 1, 0, 0}, |
|||
{"verbose", 0, 0, 0}, |
|||
{"create", 0, 0, 0}, |
|||
{"file", 1, 0, 0}, |
|||
{0, 0, 0, 0} |
|||
}; |
|||
|
|||
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789", |
|||
long_options, &option_index); |
|||
if (c == EOF) |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
switch (c) |
|||
{ |
|||
case 0: |
|||
printf ("option %s", long_options[option_index].name); |
|||
if (optarg) |
|||
printf (" with arg %s", optarg); |
|||
printf ("\n"); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case '0': |
|||
case '1': |
|||
case '2': |
|||
case '3': |
|||
case '4': |
|||
case '5': |
|||
case '6': |
|||
case '7': |
|||
case '8': |
|||
case '9': |
|||
if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind) |
|||
printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n"); |
|||
digit_optind = this_option_optind; |
|||
printf ("option %c\n", c); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case 'a': |
|||
printf ("option a\n"); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case 'b': |
|||
printf ("option b\n"); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case 'c': |
|||
printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case 'd': |
|||
printf ("option d with value `%s'\n", optarg); |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
case '?': |
|||
break; |
|||
|
|||
default: |
|||
printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c); |
|||
} |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
if (optind < argc) |
|||
{ |
|||
printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); |
|||
while (optind < argc) |
|||
printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); |
|||
printf ("\n"); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
exit (0); |
|||
} |
|||
|
|||
#endif /* TEST */ |
|||
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